4.4 Designing Coherent Instruction in the
area of Lesson and Unit Structure.
In this course, General Inquiry, Teaching and Assessment Methods, I was given
the opportunity to learn, practice and demonstrate my understanding of 4.4. Ultimately,
allowing for me to develop a lesson plan based on aspects of 4.4, such as learning
standards, pre-assessment, informal and formal assessment, learning targets, student
voice, and academic language.
Within
4.4, I believe that one of my main takeaways was on the importance of
assessment. Figure 1 explains how assessments
can be used to determine students’ zone of proximal development. This is a post
I made for my EDU 6132 Learners in Context course. In this passage, both Pressley
et al. (2007) and myself, imply that an educator is more effective when a student’s
zone of proximal development is determined. Through the use of assessments
(e.g. pre-assessments, informal and formal assessments), an educator can determine
what a student is prepared to learn with assistance (i.e. from what they couldn’t
answer) and independently (i.e. from what they could answer). Based on the
results of students’ assessments, an educator can prioritize content, provide necessary
assistance, and manage time. Most importantly, an educator can differentiate
the lesson in order to meet the needs of each and every student. This not only
decreases the amount of students that fall behind, but also decreases the
amount of students that are held back from excelling forward. In order to determine
students’ zone of proximal development and guide student learning, I plan on
utilizing my content area’s learning standards to develop a series of
assessments across a lesson plan.